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英文版生日快乐祝福语带翻译范本 祝我生日快乐英文翻译祝福语(八篇)

时间:2021-02-12 04:04:36

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英文版生日快乐祝福语带翻译范本 祝我生日快乐英文翻译祝福语(八篇)

在日常学习、工作或生活中,大家总少不了接触作文或者范文吧,通过文章可以把我们那些零零散散的思想,聚集在一块。相信许多人会觉得范文很难写?下面是小编为大家收集的优秀范文,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

英文版生日快乐祝福语带翻译范本一

(4)礼仪式

礼仪式的自我介绍,适用于讲座、报告、演出、庆典、仪式等一些正规而隆重的场合。它是一种意在表示对交往对象友好、敬意的自我介绍。

礼仪式的自我介绍的内容,亦包含姓名、单位、职务等项,但是还应多加入一些适宜的谦辞、敬语,以示自己礼待交往对象。例如:

“各位来宾,大家好!我叫范燕飞,是云海公司的副总经理。现在,由我代表本公司热烈欢迎大家光临我们的开业仪式,谢谢大家的支持。”

(5)问答式

问答式的自我介绍,一般适用于应试、应聘和公务交往。在普通性交际应酬场合,它也时有所见。

问答式的自我介绍的内容,讲究问什么答什么,有问必答。例如:

甲问:“这位小姐,你好,不知道你应该怎么称呼?”乙答:“先生你好!我是王雪时。”

英文版生日快乐祝福语带翻译范本二

自我介绍范文 | 简短的自我介绍 | 一分钟自我介绍 | 英文自我介绍

确定自我介绍的具体内容,应兼顾实际需要、所处场景,并应具有鲜明的针对性,切不可“千人一面”,一概而论。

依照自我介绍时表述的内容的不同,自我介绍可以分为下述五种具体形式:

(1)应酬式

应酬式的自我介绍,适用于某些公共场合和一般性的社交场合,如旅行途中、宴会厅里、舞场之上、通电话时。它的对象,主要是进行一般接触的交往对象。对介绍者而言,对方属于泛泛之交,或者早已熟悉,进行自我介绍只不过是为了确认身份而已,故此种自我介绍内容要少而精。

应酬式的自我介绍内容最为简洁,往往只包括姓名一项即可。例如:

“您好!我的名字叫张路”。

“我是雍纹岩”。

(2)工作式

工作式的自我介绍,主要适用于工作之中。它是以工作为自我介绍的中心;因工作而交际,因工作而交友。有时,它也叫公务式的自我介绍。

英文版生日快乐祝福语带翻译范本三

dream, it is a fantastic word! i like it! everyone has a dream, so do i. we can’t do anything without dream!

i like wild animals. tiger, elephant, panda, polar bear, koala and dolphin! they are so lovely! there are so many animals live in the wild! i like them!but many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction. for example, with the development of cities, their living areas have become narrower and narrower. many of the wild animals, now are confronted with food crisis. at the same time, man is killing them just for getting their fur, skin, teeth and meat.

protect them, protect our resources of ecology too. all of us should realize that the loss of any species is the loss of ourself. killing wild animals certain is prohibited. we should say “no!”to leather clothing. we should say “no!” to eat them. we should set up many national parks as wild life. let them live there, happy and safe.

wild animals and us are member of the planet!

【拓展阅读】1分钟学生英文自我介绍模板

hello, my name is_______. i am_______ years old. now i am studying in_______primary school. i am in grade _______, class_______.

i live in_______. there are _______ members in my family—father, mother and me. my father is a_______ but my mother is working in _______. i love both of them.

in my spare time, i like _______, and my favorite colour is_______. also i love__________very much, such as ________________.

i hope i can learn english well, because i think it very important. but_______ is favorite subject, because it is very interesting.

i wish i can become a_______in the future.

英文版生日快乐祝福语带翻译范本四

合同编号:___________

买方:______________________

卖方:______________________

签约日期:__________________

本合同由买卖双方缔结,用中、英文字写成,两种文体具有同等效力,按照下述条款,卖方同意售出买方同意购进以下商品:

第一部分

1.商品名称及规格:______________________

2.生产国别及制造厂商:______________________

3.单价(包装费用包括在内):______________________

4.数量:______________________

5.总值:______________________

6.包装(适合海洋运输):______________________

7._____(除非另有协议,_____均由买方负责):______________________

8.装船时间:______________________

9.装运口岸:______________________

10.目的口岸:______________________

11.装运唛头,卖方负责在每件货物上用牢固的不褪色的颜料明显地刷印或标明下述唛头,以及目的口岸、件号、毛重和净重、尺码和其它买方要求的标记。如系危险及/或有毒货物,卖方负责保证在每件货物上明显地标明货物的性质说明及习惯上被接受的标记。

13.其它条件:除非经买方同意和接受,本合同其它一切有关事项均按第二部分交货条款之规定办理,该交货条款为本合同不可分的部分,本合同如有任何附加条款将自动地优先执行附加条款,如附加条款与本合同条款有抵触,则以附加条款为准。

第二部分

/fas条件

14.1?本合同项下货物的装运舱位由买方或买方的运输代理人______________________租订。

14.2?在fob条件下,卖方应负责将所订货物在本合同第8条所规定的装船期内按买方所通知的任何日期装上买方所指定的船只。

14.3?在fas条件下,卖方应负责将所订货物在本合同第8条所规定的装船期内按买方所通知的任何日期交到买方所指定船只的吊杆下。

14.4?货物装运日前10-15天,买方应以电报或电传通知卖方合同号、船只预计到港日期、装运数量及船运代理人的名称。以便卖方经与该船运代理人联系及安排货物的装运。卖方应将联系结果通过电报或电传及时报告买方。如买方因故需要变更船只或者船只比预先通知卖方的日期提前或推迟到达装运港口,买方或其船运代理人应及时通知卖方。卖方亦应与买方的运输代理或买方保持密切联系。

14.5?如买方所订船只到达装运港后,卖方不能在买方所通知的装船时间内将货物装上船只或将货物交到吊杆之下,卖方应负担买方的一切费用和损失,如空舱费、滞期费及由此而引起的及/或遭受的买方的一切损失。

15.c&f条件

15.1?卖方在本合同第8条规定的时间之内应将货物装上由装运港到中国口岸的直达船。未经买方事先许可,不得转船。货物不得由悬挂中国港口当局所不能接受的国家旗帜的船装载。

15.2?卖方所租船只应适航和适货。卖方租船时应慎重和认真地选择承运人及船只。买方不接受非保赔协会成员的船只。

15.3?卖方所租载货船只应在正常合理时间内驶达目的港。不得无故绕行或迟延。

15.4?卖方所租载货船只船龄不得超过。对超过船龄的船只其超船龄额外_____费应由卖方负担。买方不接受船龄超过二十年的船只。

15.5?一次装运数量超过一千吨的货载或其它少于一千吨但买方指明的货载,卖方应在装船日前至少10天用电传或电报通知买方合同号、商品名称、数量、船名、船龄、船籍、船只主要规范、预计装货日、预计到达目的港时间、船公司名称、电传和电报挂号。

15.6?一次装运一千吨以上货载或其它少于一千吨但买方指明的货载,其船长应在该船抵达目的港前7天和24小时分别用电传或电报通知买方预计抵港时间、合同号、商品名称及数量。

15.7?如果货物由班轮装运,载货船只必须是____________船级社最高船级或船级协会条款规定的相同级别的船级,船只状况应保持至提单有效期终了时止,以装船日为准船龄不得超过。超过船龄的船只,卖方应负担超船龄外_____费。买方绝不接受超过25年船龄的船只。

15.8?对于散件货,如果卖方未经买方事前同意而装入集装箱,卖方应负责向买方支付赔偿金,由双方在适当时间商定具体金额。

15.9?卖方应和载运货物的船只保持密切联系,并以最快的手段通知买方船只在途中发生的一切事故,如因卖方未及时通知买方而造成买方的一切损失卖方应负责赔偿。

条件

在cif条件下,除本合同第15条c&f条件适用之外卖方负责货物的_____,但不允许有免赔率。

17.装船通知

18.装船单据

18.a?卖方凭下列单据向付款银行议付货款:

18.a.1?填写通知目的口岸的____________________运输公司的空白抬头、空白背书的_____已装运洋轮的清洁提单(如系c&f/cif条款则注明“运费已付”,如系fob/fas条款则注明“运费待收”)。

18.a.2?由信用证受益人签名出具的发票5份,注明合同号、信用证号、商品名称、详细规格及装船唛头标记。

18.a.3?两份由信用证受益人出具的装箱单及/或重量单,注明每件货物的毛重和净重及/或尺码。

18.a.4?由制造商及/或装运口岸的合格、_____的公证行签发的品质检验证书及数量或重量证书各两份,必须注明货物的全部规格与信用证规定相符。

18.a.5?本交货条件第17条规定的装船通知电报或电传副本一份。

18.a.7?运货船只的国籍已经买主批准的书信一封。

18.a.8?如系卖方_____需提供投保不少于发票价值110%的一切险和战争险的_____单。

18.b?不接受影印、自动或电脑处理、或复印的任何正本单据,除非这些单据印有清晰的“正本”字样,并经发证单位授权的领导人手签证明。

18.c?联运提单、迟期提单、简式提单不能接受。

18.d?受益人指定的第三者为装船者不能接受,除非该第三者提单由装船者背书转受益人,再由受赠人背书后方可接受。

18.e?信用证开立日期之前出具的单据不能接受。

18.f?对于c&f/cif货载,不接受租船提单,除非受益人提供租船合同、船长或大副收据、装船命令、货物配载图及或买方在信用证内所要求提供的其它单据副本各一份。

18.g?卖方须将提单、发票及装箱单各两份副本随船带交目的口岸的买方收货代理人______________________________。

18.h?载运货船启碇后,卖方须立即航空邮寄_____单据副本一份给买方,三份给目的口岸的对外贸易运输公司分公司。

18.j?中华人民共和国境外的银行费用由卖方负担。

19.合同所订货物如用空运,则本合同有关海运的一切条款均按空运条款执行。

20.危险品说明书

凡属危险品及/或有毒,卖方必须提供其危险或有毒性能、运输、仓储和装卸注意事项以及防治、急救、消防方法的说明书,卖方应将此项说明书各三份随同其他装船单据航空邮寄给买方及目的口岸的________________________________________运输公司。

21.检验和索赔

22.赔偿费

因“人力不可抗拒”而推迟或不能交货者除外,如果卖方不能交货或不能按合同规定的条件交货,卖方应负责向买方赔偿由此而引起的一切损失和遭受的损害,包括买价及/或买价的差价、空舱费、滞期费,以及由此而引起的直接或间接损失。买方有权撤销全部或部分合同,但并不妨碍买方向卖方提出索赔的权利。

23.赔偿例外

24._____

双方同意对一切因执行和解释本合同条款所发生的争议,努力通过友好协商解决。在争议发生之日起一个合理的时间内,最多不超过90天,协商不能取得对买卖双方都满意的结果时,如买方决定不向他认为合适的有管辖权的法院提出诉讼,则该争议应提交_____。除双方另有协议,_____应在中国北京举行,并按中国国际贸易促进委员会对外贸易_____委员会所制订的_____规则和程序进行_____,该_____为终局裁决,对双方均有约束力。_____费用除非另有决定,由败诉一方负担。

卖方:_________________

买方:_________________

英文版生日快乐祝福语带翻译范本五

英文释义:by means of , by reason of this

中文译词:特此,因此,兹

用法:常用于法律文件、合同、协议书等正式文件的开头语;在条款中需要强调时也可用。

语法:一般置于主语后,紧邻主语.

例1:

the employer hereby covenants to pay the contractor in consideration of the execution and completion of the works and the remedying of defects therein the contract price or such other sum as may become payable under the provisions of the contract at the time and in the manner prescribed by the contract.

参考译文:

业主特此立约保证在合同规定的期限内,按合同规定的方式向承包人支付合同价,或合同规定的其它应支付的款项,以作为本工程施工、竣工及修补工程中缺陷的报酬。

注释:

(1)hereby: by reason of this 特此

(2)covenant: v. make a formal agreement 立约,签订合同、条约; n. legal agreement具有法律约束的正式合同

(3)completion of the works: 工程的竣工

(4)therein: in the works在本工程中

(5)the contract price: 合同总价,指工程的总造价

(6)such...as: 关系代词,相当于that, which

(7)under: in accordance with 根据,按照

(8)the provisions of the contract: terms and conditions of the contract合同条款

例2:

we hereby certify to the best of our knowledge that the foregoing statement is true and correct and all available information and data have been supplied herein, and that we agree to provide documentary proof upon your request.

注释:

(1)hereby:特此

(2)to the best of our knowledge:as far as we know据我们所知

(3)foregoing statement:above-mentioned statement上述声明

(4)herein:in this, in the statement在声明中

(5)documentary proof:证明文件

参考译文:

特此证明,据我们所知,上述声明内容真实,正确无误,并提供了全部现有的资料和数据,我们同意,应贵方要求出具证明文件。

例3:

this contract is hereby made and concluded by and between co. (hereinafter referred to as party a) and co. (hereinafter referred to as party b) on (date), in (place), china, on the principle of equality and mutual benefit and through amicable consultation.

注释:

(1)hereby:特此

(2)hereinafter referred to as party a:以下称甲方

(3)on the principle of equality and mutual benefit:在平等互利基础上

(4)through amicable consultation:通过友好协商

参考译文:

本合同双方, 公司(以下称甲方)与 公司(以下称乙方),在平等互利基础上,通过友好协商,于 年 月 日在中国 (地点),特签订本合同。

例4:

this agreement is hereby made and entered into on (date), by and between co. china (hereinafter referred to as party a) and co. (hereinafter referred to as party b).

注释:

(1)this agreement is hereby made and entered into:特此订立本协议 在法律文件中表示“订立本协议”可用以下4个动词:sign (make, conclude or enter into) this agreement, 按照同义词连用的写作特点,可用上述4个动词中的两个来表示)。

(2)hereinafter referred to as party b:以下简称乙方

参考译文:

本协议特由中国 公司(以下简称甲方)与 公司(以下简称乙方)于 年 月 日订立。

英文释义: of this

中文译词:关于此点;在本文件中

用法:在表示上文已提及的“本合同的、本文件的??”时,使用该词。例如表示本合同条件、条款时,可以说“the terms, conditions and provisions hereof”,这里hereof表示“of this contract”;又如表示本工程的任何部分,可用“any parts hereof”,这里hereof表示“of this works”。 语法:一般置于要修饰的名词的后面,与之紧邻。

hereof和thereof的区别:hereof强调“of this”。例如,上面的“the terms, conditions and provisions thereof”中的thereof表示of the contract;“any parts thereof”中的thereof表示of the works。

例1

whether the custom of the port is contrary to this clause or not, the owner of the goods shall, without interruption, by day and night, including sundays and holidays (if required by the carrier), supply and take

delivery of the goods. provided that the owner of the goods shall be liable for all losses or damages including demurrage incurred in default on the provisions hereof.

注释:

(1) whether the custom of the port is contrary to this clause or not:不论港口习惯是否与本款规定相反,whether? or not:不论??是否

(2) the owner of the goods:货方

(3) without interruption:无间断地

(4) carrier:承运人

(5) in default on the provisions hereof:违反本款规定 hereof:of this clause

参考译文:

不论港口习惯是否与本款规定相反,货方都应昼夜地,包括星期日和假日(如承运人需要),无间断地提供和提取货物。货方对违反本款规定所引起的所有损失或损坏,包括滞期应负担赔偿责任。

例2

foreign trade dealers as mentioned in this law shall, in accordance with the provisions hereof, cover such legal entities and other organization as are engaged in foreign trade dealings.

注释:

(1) foreign trade dealers:对外贸易经营者

(2) as mentioned in this law:本法所称

(3) the provisions hereof:the provisions of this law 本法规定

(4) legal entity:法人

(5) be engaged in foreign trade dealings:从事对外贸易经营活动 参考译文:

本法所称对外贸易经营者,是指依照本法规定从事对外贸易经营活动的法人和其他组织。

例3

the establishment of a limited liability company or a company limited by shares shall comply with the conditions and provisions of this law. a company complying with the conditions and provisions hereof may be registered as a limited liability company or a company limited by shares. provided that if a company fails to comply with the conditions and provisions hereof, the company in question shall not be registered as a limited liability company or a company limited by shares.

注释:

(1)a limited liability company:有限责任公司

(2)a company limited by shares:股份有限公司

(3)provisions hereof:本法规定 hereof: of this law

(4)may be registered as:登记为

参考译文:

设立有限责任公司、股份有限公司,必须符合本法规定的条件。符合本法规定的条件的,登记为有限责任公司或者股份有限公司;不符合本法规定的条件的,不

得登记为有限责任公司或股份有限公司。

例4

if, as a result of withdrawal or any other reasons, an arbitrator fails to perform his duties as an arbitrator, another arbitrator shall, in accordance with the provisions hereof, be selected or appointed. 注释:

(1) as a result of withdrawal or any other reasons:回避或者其它原因

(2) arbitrator:仲裁员

(3) the provisions hereof:the provisions of this law 本法规定

(4) be selected or appointed:选定或指定

参考译文:

仲裁员因回避或者其它(转 载于: 博 威范文 网:)原因不能履行职责的,应当依照本法规定重新选定或指定仲裁员。

例5

in the event of conflict between the provisions on arbitration formulated and prepared prior to the effective date of this law and the provisions of this law, the provisions hereof shall prevail.

注释:

(1) conflict:相抵触

(2) prior to the effective date of this law:本法施行前

(3) the provisions hereof shall prevail:以本法为准 hereof:of this law 参考译文:

本法施行前制定的有关仲裁的规定与本法的规定相抵触的,以本法为准。 例6

where, in accordance with laws, the circumstance(s) specified in article 15 and article 16 of this law is /are confirmed, the organization with compensatory obligations shall pay compensation in any of the circumstance in question.

where the claimant for compensation demands the confirmation of one of the circumstances specified in article 15 and article 16 hereof, and the demanded organization refuses to make the confirmation, the claimant shall have the right to lodge a complaint. where the claimant claims compensation, the claim, shall, first, be lodged to the organization for compensatory obligations.

the provisions of article 10, article 11 and article 12 hereof shall apply to/ in the procedures of compensation.

注释:

(1) the organization with compensatory obligations:赔偿义务机关

(2) shall pay compensation:应当给予赔偿

(3) the claimant for compensation:赔偿请求人

(4) article 15 and article 16 hereof:本法第十五条、第十六条 hereof:of this law

(5) shall have the right to lodge a complaint:有权申诉

(6) claims compensation:要求赔偿

(7) apply to/ in:适用 more examples: the comment applies equally here. /that argument does not apply in this case. /that applies to at least nine-tenths of the people we see about. /these remarks apply to every town in this kingdom. /the rules of safe driving apply to everyone. 参考译文:

赔偿义务机关对依法确认有本法第十五条、第十六条规定的情形之一的,应当给予赔偿。

赔偿请求人要求确认有本法第十五条、第十六条规定情形之一的,被要求的机关不予确认的,赔偿请求人有权申诉。赔偿请求人要求赔偿,应当先向赔偿义务机关提出。赔偿程序适用本法第十条、第十一条、第十二条的规定。

例7

if an arbitrator involved in one of circumstances specified in item 4, article 34 of this law, and if it is serious, or those specified in item 6, article 58 hereof, the arbitrator in question shall, in accordance with the law, bear the legal liability and responsibility. the arbitration commission shall remove the name of the arbitrator in question from the list of arbitrators.

注释:

(1) arbitrator:仲裁员

(2) article 58 hereof:本法第五十八条 hereof:of this law

(3) bear the legal liability and responsibility:承担法律责任

(4) the arbitration commission:仲裁委员会

(5) remove the name of the arbitrator in question from the list of arbitrators:将其除名

参考译文:

仲裁员有本法第三十四条第四项规定的情形,情节严重的,或者有本法第五十八条第六项规定的情形的,应当依法承担法律责任,仲裁委员会应当将其除名。 例8

if, pursuant to this law, the relevant responsible authorities with the duty of approvals fail to grant approval to such an application as meets the requirements and provisions hereof, or the company registration authorities fail to register a company whose application meets the requirements hereof, the party in question may, in accordance with laws, apply for reconsideration or bring an administrative suit.

注释:

(1) the relevant responsible authorities with the duty of approvals:履行审批职责的有关主管部门

(2) meets the requirements and provisions hereof:符合本法条件

(3) the company registration authorities:负责公司登记的主管部门

(4) the requirements hereof:本法条件 hereof: of this law

(5) apply for reconsideration:申请复议

(6) bring an administrative suit:提起行政诉讼

英文版生日快乐祝福语带翻译范本六

英文简历 | 英文简历模板 | 英文自我介绍 | 英语求职信 | 英语自我介绍

artificial intelligence computer local area network

computer abilitees

skilledin use of ms frontpage, win 95/nt, sun, javabeans, html, cgi, javascript, perl, visual interdev, distributed objects, corba, c, c++, project 98, office 97, rational requisitepro, process,pascal, pl/i and sql software

english skills

have a good command of both spoken and written english .past cet-6, toefl:623;gre:2213

scholarships and awards

1999.3 guanghua first-class scholarship for graduate

1998.11 metal machining practice award

1997.4 academic progress award

qualifications

general business knowledge relating to financial, healthcare

have a passion for the internet, and an abundance of common sense

contack info

tel:

qq:

email:

address:

英文版生日快乐祝福语带翻译范本七

dear xxx,

we treasure every opportunity to meet with you, our valued customer.

from 28 april - 1 may , we will be exhibiting at the "hong kong gifts & premium fair 20xx".

we cordially invite you to visit our booth.

our booth number is 3d11 in hall 3.

you may click here to find our location.

with compliments

xxxx (company name)

【英文展会邀请函三】

英文版生日快乐祝福语带翻译范本八

necessary terms of english contract

1.前言 preamble

一份标准英文合同通常可以分为前言(preamble)、正文(operative part)、附录(schedule)及证明部分即结束词(attestation)四大部分组成。 前言(preamble)由“parties”及“recitals”两部分组成。

“parties”为必备条款,在很多时候称为“commencement”即合同的开场白,主要介绍合同各方的名称或姓名、注册地及地址、邮编及在合同中的简称。当然,并不是所有的合同都要详细介绍以上诸要素,在许多简单合同中,只是提一下各方的名称。

i. 以下为“parties”的常用表达方式:

1. this agreement is entered into by and between ____ and ____. 本协议由以下双方____和___ 签署。

2. this agreement is entered into by and between ____ (hereinafter referred to as____) and ____ (hereinafter referred to as "_____"), whereby it is agreed as follows:

本协议由以下双方____(以下简称____)和_____(以下简称___)签署,达成如下协议:

注:在很多合同中,这部分加入签约事由,如:

this agreement is entered into through friendly negotiations between _____ co.

(hereinafter referred to as the “party a”) and _____ co. (hereinafter referred to as the “party b”) based on equal

ity and mutual benefit to develop business on the terms and conditions set forth below:

本协议由_____(以下称为甲方)和____(以下称为乙方)为发展业务在平等互利的基础上签订,其条款如下:

this agreement is entered into between _____ (hereinafter referred to as "company"), and ______, (hereinafter referred to as "employee") pursuant to paragraph viii(2) of the employee handbook, whereby it is agreed as follows:

本“协议”由_____(以下简称“公司”)与_____(以下简称“雇员”)根据“雇员手册”第viii(2)款签署,“协议”内容如下:

ii. 以下为标准的“parties”条款:

3. this agreement is made and entered into this _____th day of _____ in the year of ____ by and between ______, a company duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of ______, with its principal place of business at _____ (hereinafter referred to as “_____”), and ______, a company duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of _____, with its principal place of business at _____ (hereinafter referred to as “_____”), whereby it is agreed as follows:

本合约由______,在_____法律之下并凭该等法律正式组织并存在的公司,其主要营业地点在______(下称_____),与_____,在_____法律之下并凭该等法律正式组织并存在的公司,其主要营业地点______(下称代理人),于_____日签订和缔结,协议如下:

iii. “recitals”由数个以"whereas"字样开头的句子所组合而成(这些句子俗称为“whereas clauses”),表示当事人乃是在基于对这些事实(例如订约的目的、背景来由等)的共同认识,订立此合约。

4. this agreement is made and entered into this _____ day of _____ in the year of ____ by and between _______, a company duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of ______, with its principal place of business at ______ (hereinafter referred to as “_____”), and ______, a company duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of ______, with its principal place of business at ______ (hereinafter referred

to as “_____”)

witnessed

whereas, now therefore, the parties hereto agree as follows:

本合约由_____,在_____法律之下并凭该等法律正式组织并存在的公司,其主要营业地点在______(下称_____)(或下称供应商),与_______,在_____法律之下并凭该等法律正式组织并存在的公司,其主要营业地点_

鉴于

因此,双方当事人达成以下协议:

注:witnessed可以用withnessth、withnessth that等来代替。

iv. 在很多美国常用合同中,在很多情况下直接用recitals引导数个陈述语句或“whereas clauses”。下面为一个资产购买协议实例:

this asset purchase agreement (the "agreement") is made and entered into as of may 19, 1997 by and among aaa, a delaware corporation ("aaa"), bbb, a delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of aaa ("buyer"), ccc ("summit"), and ddd, an oregon corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of summit ("seller").

recitals

a. the boards of directors of each of summit, seller, aaa and buyer believe it is in the best interests of each company and their respective security holders that buyer acquire certain listed assets and assume certain listed liabilities of seller (the "acquisition").

b. on the date hereof, buyer has executed a $2,000,000 irrevocable purchase order to purchase 400 time-based licenses for summits visual hdl interfaces for visual test bench ("vtb") software on aaas standard form of purchase order, which is payable within five (5) business days after the date hereof.

now, therefore, in consideration of the covenants, promises and representations set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties agree as follows:

2.定义 definition

在正文(habendum)部分,通常第一章为定义(definitions)部分。

定义条款即对合同中涉及的术语及名词作出限定、解释的条款。它可以散见于合同各个部分,但对于一些大型的、重要的合同,通常将其置于第一章。

i. 常见的定义语句常用mean, refer to, be construed as, include等来表达。如:

1. "territory" means the united states of america.“销售地区”是指美利坚合众国。

2. “commencement date” shall mean the date of signing this agreement by the last signing party hereto.

“协议生效日”是指本“协议”最后签字的一方签署本“协议”的日期。

3. the “agreement” herein referred to shall mean this agreement of agency by entrustment.

“协议”在这里是指本委托代理协议。

4. “code” shall refer to the current and applicable internal revenue code.

“法”是指当前可用的国内税收法。

5. reference to any statutory provision shall be construed as a reference to the same as it may have been, or may from time be, amended, modified or re-enacted.

引用法律规定理解为引用其本身外,还包括其修订、修正或重新实施案。

6. "expenses" include costs, charges and expenses of every description. “费用”包括各种形式的金钱支出。

ii. 还有一类特殊的定义语句,即对于「单、复数」及「阴、阳性」名词的范围定义。通常都是用include来表达:

1. "stock certificate" includes "stock certificate" and "stock certificates".

合同中的“股票”,包括单数与复数。

2. "he" includes "he" and "she".

合同中的“他”,包括“他”与“她”。

3. words using the singular or plural number also include the plural or singular number.

采用单数或复数的单词也包括复数或单数。

iii. 定义语句中,有时需限定范围。而通常用得最多的是:“for the purpose of ”及“in relation to”某概念的定义条款,如果适用范围仅限于合同的“特定部份”,可以用“for the purpose of ”来为定义条款起头。而如果定义条款是针对合同的“特定概念”,就用“in relation to”来界定。如下例:

1. for the purpose of this agreement, "products" means all types of the machineries manufactured by manufacturer as are specified in attachment

a hereto.

本协议所称的“产品”,指制造人所制造如附件a表列之各式机器。

2. "address" means-

(a) 就自然人而言in relation to an inpidual, his usual residential or business address; and

(b) in relation to a corporation, its registered or principal office in the republic of china.

“地址”就自然人而言,指通常之居所或工作场所;就公司而言,指位于中华人民共和国之注册所在地或主营业所。

iv. 在定义条款中,在定义语句前有时会加上一些陈述语句来引导,如:

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