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c# 自动更新程序

时间:2023-07-09 16:12:56

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c# 自动更新程序

首先看获取和更新的接口

更新程序Program.cs

1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.Diagnostics; 4 using System.IO; 5 using System.Linq; 6 using System.Threading.Tasks; 7 using System.Windows.Forms; 8 9 namespace Update 10 { 11static class Program 12{ 13 /// <summary> 14 /// 更新程序启动后复制自身,使用副本进行更新 15 /// -h 不显示界面 16 /// -c 不使用copy更新程序 17 /// -d 更新完成删除自身,通常用在copy的更新程序 18 /// -b 更新下载到备份文件,不替换原文件 19 /// -r 更新完成运行的文件,下一个参数为文件路径 20 /// -k 如果系统正在运行则干掉 21 /// </summary> 22 [STAThread] 23 static void Main(string[] args) 24 { 25 Application.EnableVisualStyles(); 26 Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false); 27 Application.ThreadException += Application_ThreadException; 28 29 List<string> lst = args.ToList(); 30 if (!lst.Contains("-b") && !lst.Contains("-k")) 31 { 32 //这里判断成程序是否退出 33 if (Process.GetProcessesByName("serviceclient").Length > 0) 34 { 35 MessageBox.Show("服务正在运行,请退出后重试。", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); 36 return; 37 } 38 } 39 40 if (lst.Contains("-k")) 41 { 42 var ps = Process.GetProcessesByName("serviceclient"); 43 if (ps.Length > 0) 44 { 45 ps[0].Kill(); 46 } 47 } 48 49 //副本更新程序运行 50 if (!lst.Contains("-c"))//不存在-c 则进行复制运行 51 { 52 string strFile = bine(Path.GetDirectoryName(Application.ExecutablePath), Guid.NewGuid().ToString() + ".exe"); 53 File.Copy(Application.ExecutablePath, strFile); 54 lst.Add("-c"); 55 lst.Add("-d"); 56 Process.Start(strFile, string.Join(" ", lst)); 57 } 58 else 59 { 60 Action actionAfter = null; 61 //将更新文件替换到当前目录 62 if (!lst.Contains("-b")) 63 { 64 actionAfter = () => 65 { 66string strUpdatePath = bine(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "UpdateCache\\"); 67if (Directory.Exists(strUpdatePath) && Directory.GetFiles(strUpdatePath).Length > 0) 68{ 69 CopyFile(strUpdatePath, System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, strUpdatePath); 70 if (File.Exists(bine(strUpdatePath, "ver.xml"))) 71 File.Copy(bine(strUpdatePath, "ver.xml"), bine(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "ver.xml"), true); 72 Directory.Delete(strUpdatePath, true); 73} 74 }; 75 } 76 try 77 { 78 //隐藏运行 79 if (!lst.Contains("-h")) 80 { 81Application.Run(new FrmUpdate(actionAfter, true)); 82 } 83 else 84 { 85FrmUpdate frm = new FrmUpdate(actionAfter); 86frm.Down(); 87 } 88 } 89 catch (Exception ex) 90 { } 91 //运行更新后的文件 92 if (lst.Contains("-r")) 93 { 94 int index = lst.IndexOf("-r"); 95 if (index + 1 < lst.Count) 96 { 97string strFile = bine(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, lst[index + 1]); 98if (File.Exists(strFile)) 99{100 Process.Start(strFile, "-u");101}102 }103 }104 //删除自身105 if (lst.Contains("-d"))106 {107 DeleteItself();108 }109 }110 Application.Exit();111 Process.GetCurrentProcess().Kill();112 }113 114 private static void Application_ThreadException(object sender, System.Threading.ThreadExceptionEventArgs e)115 {116 throw new NotImplementedException();117 }118 private static void CopyFile(string strSource, string strTo, string strBasePath)119 {120 string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(strSource);121 foreach (var item in files)122 {123 string strFileName = Path.GetFileName(item).ToLower();124 125 if (strFileName == "ver.xml ")126 {127 continue;128 }129 //如果是版本文件和文件配置xml则跳过,复制完成后再替换这2个文件130 string strToPath = bine(strTo, item.Replace(strBasePath, ""));131 var strdir = Path.GetDirectoryName(strToPath);132 if (!Directory.Exists(strdir))133 {134 Directory.CreateDirectory(strdir);135 }136 File.Copy(item, strToPath, true);137 }138 string[] dires = Directory.GetDirectories(strSource);139 foreach (var item in dires)140 {141 CopyFile(item, strTo, strBasePath);142 }143 }144 145 146 private static void DeleteItself()147 {148 ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo("cmd.exe", "/C ping 1.1.1.1 -n 1 -w 1000 > Nul & Del " + Application.ExecutablePath);149 psi.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;150 psi.CreateNoWindow = true;151 Process.Start(psi);152 }153}154 }

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更新程序界面

using System;using System.Collections;using System.Collections.Generic;using ponentModel;using System.Data;using System.Drawing;using System.IO;using System.Linq;using ;using System.Security.Cryptography;using System.Text;using System.Threading;using System.Threading.Tasks;using System.Windows.Forms;using System.Xml;namespace HW.Print.ServiceClient.Update{public partial class FrmUpdate : Form{private static string m_strkey = "sdfadsfdsfasdf";//定义一个密钥用以验证权限,不适用ticketRandom r = new Random();Action m_actionAfter = null;bool m_blnShow = false;public FrmUpdate(Action actionAfter, bool blnShow = false){m_blnShow = blnShow;m_actionAfter = actionAfter;InitializeComponent();}private void Form1_VisibleChanged(object sender, EventArgs e){if (Visible){var rect = Screen.PrimaryScreen.WorkingArea;this.Location = new Point(rect.Right - this.Width, rect.Bottom - this.Height);}}private void FrmUpdate_Load(object sender, EventArgs e){Thread th = new Thread(() =>{Down();this.BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate (){this.Close();}));});th.IsBackground = true;th.Start();}private string CheckIsXP(string strUrl){bool blnXp = false;if (Environment.OSVersion.Version.Major == 5 && Environment.OSVersion.Version.Minor == 1){blnXp = true;}if (blnXp && strUrl.StartsWith("https")){strUrl = "http" + strUrl.Substring(5);}return strUrl;}private void SetProcess(string strTitle, int? value, int? maxValue = null){this.lblMsg.BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate (){if (maxValue.HasValue){this.progressBar1.Maximum = maxValue.Value;}if (value.HasValue){this.progressBar1.Value = value.Value;}if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(strTitle)){this.lblMsg.Text = strTitle;}lblValue.Text = this.progressBar1.Value + "/" + this.progressBar1.Maximum;}));}public void Down(){if (m_blnShow)SetProcess("正在检查版本", null);try{//先清理掉旧文件try{if (Directory.Exists(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "UpdateCache")){Directory.Delete(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "UpdateCache", true);}}catch { }if (!File.Exists(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "setting.dat")){Log.WriteLog("配置文件setting.dat不存在!");return;}string strFileUrl = File.ReadAllText(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "setting.dat");strFileUrl = CheckIsXP(strFileUrl);//获取列表文件string json = HttpGet(strFileUrl.Trim('/') + "/getUpdaterList?key=" + Encrypt(m_strkey), Encoding.UTF8);ResponseMessage rm = fastJSON.JSON.ToObject<ResponseMessage>(json);if (rm == null){Log.WriteLog("获取更新文件错误");return;}if (!rm.Result){Log.WriteLog("获取更新文件错误:" + rm.ErrorMessage);return;}//云列表Dictionary<string, DateTime> lstNewFiles = new Dictionary<string, DateTime>();XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();doc.LoadXml(rm.KeyValue);var documentElement = doc.DocumentElement;var nodes = documentElement.SelectNodes("//files/file");foreach (XmlNode item in nodes){lstNewFiles[item.InnerText] = DateTime.Parse(item.Attributes["time"].Value);}List<string> lstUpdateFile = new List<string>();string locationXml = System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "ver.xml";if (!File.Exists(locationXml)){lstUpdateFile = lstNewFiles.Keys.ToList();}else{XmlDocument docLocation = new XmlDocument();docLocation.Load(locationXml);var documentElementLocation = docLocation.DocumentElement;var nodesLocation = documentElementLocation.SelectNodes("//files/file");foreach (XmlNode item in nodesLocation){if (!lstNewFiles.ContainsKey(item.InnerText)){lstUpdateFile.Add(item.InnerText);}else if (lstNewFiles[item.InnerText] < DateTime.Parse(item.Attributes["time"].Value)){lstUpdateFile.Add(item.InnerText);}}}if (lstUpdateFile.Count > 0){string strRootPath = System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "UpdateCache";if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(strRootPath)){System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(strRootPath);}SetProcess("", null, lstUpdateFile.Count);for (int i = 0; i < lstUpdateFile.Count; i++){if (m_blnShow)SetProcess("正在下载:" + lstUpdateFile[i], i + 1);string filejson = HttpGet(strFileUrl.Trim('/') + "/downloadUpdaterFile?key=" + Encrypt(m_strkey) + "&file=" + System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(lstUpdateFile[i]), Encoding.UTF8);ResponseMessage filerm = fastJSON.JSON.ToObject<ResponseMessage>(filejson);if (rm == null){Log.WriteLog("下载更新文件错误");return;}if (!rm.Result){Log.WriteLog("下载更新文件错误:" + rm.ErrorMessage);return;}string saveFile = bine(strRootPath, lstUpdateFile[i]);if (!Directory.Exists(Path.GetDirectoryName(saveFile))){System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(saveFile));}string strbase64 = filerm.KeyValue; MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(Convert.FromBase64String(strbase64));FileStream fs = new FileStream(strRootPath + "\\" + lstUpdateFile[i], FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);byte[] b = stream.ToArray();fs.Write(b, 0, b.Length);fs.Close();}doc.Save(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "UpdateCache//ver.xml");if (m_actionAfter != null){if (m_blnShow)SetProcess("替换文件", null);m_actionAfter();}if (m_blnShow)SetProcess("更新完成。", null);}else{if (m_blnShow)SetProcess("没有需要更新的文件。", null);}}catch (Exception ex){if (m_blnShow)SetProcess("获取更新列表失败:" + ex.Message, null);Log.WriteLog(ex.ToString());}finally{if (m_blnShow)Thread.Sleep(3000);}}private static string encryptKey = "111222333444555666";//默认密钥向量private static byte[] Keys = { 0x41, 0x72, 0x65, 0x79, 0x6F, 0x75, 0x6D, 0x79, 0x53, 0x6E, 0x6F, 0x77, 0x6D, 0x61, 0x6E, 0x3F };/// <summary>/// 加密/// </summary>/// <param name="encryptString"></param>/// <returns></returns>public static string Encrypt(string encryptString){if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(encryptString))return string.Empty;RijndaelManaged rijndaelProvider = new RijndaelManaged();rijndaelProvider.Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 32));rijndaelProvider.IV = Keys;ICryptoTransform rijndaelEncrypt = rijndaelProvider.CreateEncryptor();byte[] inputData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString);byte[] encryptedData = rijndaelEncrypt.TransformFinalBlock(inputData, 0, inputData.Length);return System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedData));}public static string HttpGet(string url, Encoding encodeing, Hashtable headht = null){HttpWebRequest request;//如果是发送HTTPS请求 //if (url.StartsWith("https", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))//{//ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(CheckValidationResult);request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;request.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = false;request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version11;request.KeepAlive = true;//}//else//{// request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;//}request.Method = "GET";//request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";request.Accept = "*/*";request.Timeout = 30000;request.AllowAutoRedirect = false;WebResponse response = null;string responseStr = null;if (headht != null){foreach (DictionaryEntry item in headht){request.Headers.Add(item.Key.ToString(), item.Value.ToString());}}try{response = request.GetResponse();if (response != null){StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), encodeing);responseStr = reader.ReadToEnd();reader.Close();}}catch (Exception){throw;}return responseStr;}}}

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定义服务端接口,你可以用任意接口都行,我这里用webapi

获取文件列表

1 [HttpGet] 2 public HttpResponseMessage GetUpdaterList(string key) 3 { 4 HttpResult httpResult = new HttpResult(); 5 if (!CheckKey(key)) 6 { 7 httpResult.KeyValue = ""; 8 httpResult.Result = false; 9 httpResult.ErrorMessage = "无权限访问";10 }11 else12 {13 //获取printupdate目录下update.exe的修改日期返回14 string path = bine(HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppPath, "printupdate");15 StringBuilder strXml = new StringBuilder();16 strXml.AppendLine("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\" ?>");17 strXml.AppendLine("<files>");18 if (Directory.Exists(path))19 {20 string[] fs = Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories);21 var _p = path.ToLower().Trim().Length + 1;22 foreach (var item in fs)23 {24var dt = File.GetLastAccessTime(item);25strXml.AppendLine("<file time=\"" + dt.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + "\">" + item.Substring(_p) + "</file>");26 }27 }28 strXml.AppendLine("</files>");29 30 httpResult.KeyValue = strXml.ToString();31 httpResult.Result = true;32 httpResult.ErrorMessage = "";33 }34 return new HttpResponseMessage { Content = new StringContent(httpResult.ToJson(), Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8"), "application/json") };35 }

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下载文件,我这里将文件序列号为base64字符串了,你可以直接返回文件流也行

1 [HttpGet] 2 public HttpResponseMessage DownloadUpdaterFile(string key, string file) 3 { 4 HttpResult httpResult = new HttpResult(); 5 if (!CheckKey(key)) 6 { 7 httpResult.KeyValue = ""; 8 httpResult.Result = false; 9 httpResult.ErrorMessage = "无权限访问";10 }11 else12 {13 string path = bine(HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppPath + "printupdate", file);14 if (!File.Exists(path))15 {16 httpResult.KeyValue = "";17 httpResult.Result = false;18 httpResult.ErrorMessage = "文件不存在";19 }20 else21 {22 httpResult = ConvertToBase64Type(path);23 }24 }25 return new HttpResponseMessage { Content = new StringContent(httpResult.ToJson(), Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8"), "application/json") };26 27 }

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1 HttpResult ConvertToBase64Type(string fileName)2 {3 HttpResult httpResult = new HttpResult();4 var byts = File.ReadAllBytes(fileName);5 httpResult.KeyValue = Convert.ToBase64String(byts);6 return httpResult;7 }

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1 bool CheckKey(string key)2 {3 return key == Encryption.Encrypt(m_strkey);4 }

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1 private static string encryptKey = "111222333444"; 2 3 //默认密钥向量 4 private static byte[] Keys = { 0x41, 0x72, 0x65, 0x79, 0x6F, 0x75, 0x6D, 0x79, 0x53, 0x6E, 0x6F, 0x77, 0x6D, 0x61, 0x6E, 0x3F }; 5 /// <summary> 6 /// 加密 7 /// </summary> 8 /// <param name="encryptString"></param> 9 /// <returns></returns>10 public static string Encrypt(string encryptString)11 {12 if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(encryptString))13 return string.Empty;14 RijndaelManaged rijndaelProvider = new RijndaelManaged();15 rijndaelProvider.Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptKey.Substring(0, 32));16 rijndaelProvider.IV = Keys;17 ICryptoTransform rijndaelEncrypt = rijndaelProvider.CreateEncryptor();18 19 byte[] inputData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(encryptString);20 byte[] encryptedData = rijndaelEncrypt.TransformFinalBlock(inputData, 0, inputData.Length);21 22 return Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedData);23 }

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需要注意的地方:

1、我这里用到了json,那么不能直接饮用json的dll文件,会出现更新时候占用的问题,可以使用fastjson的开源代码,放进来解决,你可以直接使用xml格式的返回内容,这样就不需要json了,这样更方便

2、如果你的下载接口是返回的文件流,那么你更新程序里面直接接收流保存文件就行了

3、Program.cs里面,停止服务的功能,其实是可以通过传递参数的形式来停止,我这里写死了,你们根据自己需求修改

效果

你可以根据自己的需求,修改下界面效果,这是最简单的示例界面而已。

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