K2路由器插上网线，WIFI是不支持IPv6的，需要开启nat6功能才能在wifi中使用ipv6。
理论上，原生openwrt(!原生openwrt下面过程不适用，需要修改一下)也可以，但是原生openwrt对K2路由器支持不好，2G信号差，速度慢。于是就用了Pandorabox这个固件。信号贼好，木有发现什么问题。
方法1
Step1：刷Pandorabox固件,下载链接，找到K2的固件。
Step2：使路由器连接上网络，用putty登陆路由器
Step3：在putty里面输入
opkg update && opkg install kmod-ipt-nat6
opkg install iputils-tracepath6
Step4:
uci set network.globals.ula_prefix="$(uci get network.globals.ula_prefix | sed 's/^./d/')"
uci commit network
Step5:
uci set dhcp.lan.ra_default='1'
uci commit dhcp
Step6:
touch /etc/init.d/nat6
vi /etc/init.d/nat6
#!/bin/sh /etc/mon
# NAT6 init script for OpenWrt // Depends on package: kmod-ipt-nat6
START=55
# Options
# -------
# Use temporary addresses (IPv6 privacy extensions) for outgoing connections? Yes: 1 / No: 0
PRIVACY=1
# Maximum number of attempts before this script will stop in case no IPv6 route is available
# This limits the execution time of the IPv6 route lookup to (MAX_TRIES+1)*(MAX_TRIES/2) seconds. The default (15) equals 120 seconds.
MAX_TRIES=15
# An initial delay (in seconds) helps to avoid looking for the IPv6 network too early. Ideally, the first probe is successful.
# This would be the case if the time passed between the system log messages "Probing IPv6 route" and "Setting up NAT6" is 1 second.
DELAY=5
# Logical interface name of outbound IPv6 connection
# There should be no need to modify this, unless you changed the default network interface names
# Edit by Vincent: I never changed my default network interface names, but still I have to change the WAN6_NAME to "wan" instead of "wan6"
WAN6_NAME="wan6"
# ---------------------------------------------------
# Options end here - no need to change anything below
boot() {
[ $DELAY -gt 0 ] && sleep $DELAY
logger -t NAT6 "Probing IPv6 route"
PROBE=0
COUNT=1
while [ $PROBE -eq 0 ]
do
if [ $COUNT -gt $MAX_TRIES ]
then
logger -t NAT6 "Fatal error: No IPv6 route found (reached retry limit)" && exit 1
fi
sleep $COUNT
COUNT=$((COUNT+1))
PROBE=$(route -A inet6 | grep -c '::/0')
done
logger -t NAT6 "Setting up NAT6"
WAN6_INTERFACE=$(uci get "network.$WAN6_NAME.ifname")
if [ -z "$WAN6_INTERFACE" ] || [ ! -e "/sys/class/net/$WAN6_INTERFACE/" ] ; then
logger -t NAT6 "Fatal error: Lookup of $WAN6_NAME interface failed. Were the default interface names changed?" && exit 1
fi
WAN6_GATEWAY=$(route -A inet6 -e | grep "$WAN6_INTERFACE" | awk '/::\/0/{print $2; exit}')
if [ -z "$WAN6_GATEWAY" ] ; then
logger -t NAT6 "Fatal error: No IPv6 gateway for $WAN6_INTERFACE found" && exit 1
fi
LAN_ULA_PREFIX=$(uci get network.globals.ula_prefix)
if [ $(echo "$LAN_ULA_PREFIX" | grep -c -E "^([0-9a-fA-F]{4}):([0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}):") -ne 1 ] ; then
logger -t NAT6 "Fatal error: IPv6 ULA prefix $LAN_ULA_PREFIX seems invalid. Please verify that a prefix is set and valid." && exit 1
fi
ip6tables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -s "$LAN_ULA_PREFIX" -o "$WAN6_INTERFACE" -j MASQUERADE
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
logger -t NAT6 "Added IPv6 masquerading rule to the firewall (Src: $LAN_ULA_PREFIX - Dst: $WAN6_INTERFACE)"
else
logger -t NAT6 "Fatal error: Failed to add IPv6 masquerading rule to the firewall (Src: $LAN_ULA_PREFIX - Dst: $WAN6_INTERFACE)" && exit 1
fi
route -A inet6 add 2000::/3 gw "$WAN6_GATEWAY" dev "$WAN6_INTERFACE"
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
logger -t NAT6 "Added $WAN6_GATEWAY to routing table as gateway on $WAN6_INTERFACE for outgoing connections"
else
logger -t NAT6 "Error: Failed to add $WAN6_GATEWAY to routing table as gateway on $WAN6_INTERFACE for outgoing connections"
fi
if [ $PRIVACY -eq 1 ] ; then
echo 2 > "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/$WAN6_INTERFACE/accept_ra"
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
logger -t NAT6 "Accepting router advertisements on $WAN6_INTERFACE even if forwarding is enabled (required for temporary addresses)"
else
logger -t NAT6 "Error: Failed to change router advertisements accept policy on $WAN6_INTERFACE (required for temporary addresses)"
fi
echo 2 > "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/$WAN6_INTERFACE/use_tempaddr"
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
logger -t NAT6 "Using temporary addresses for outgoing connections on interface $WAN6_INTERFACE"
else
logger -t NAT6 "Error: Failed to enable temporary addresses for outgoing connections on interface $WAN6_INTERFACE"
fi
fi
exit 0
}
Step7:
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nat6
/etc/init.d/nat6 enable
/etc/init.d/nat6 start
Step8:
vim /etc/sysctl.conf
找到并修改：
net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding=2
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=2
net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_ra=2
net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_ra=2
Step9:
vim /etc/config/dhcp
找到并修改：
config dhcp lan
option interface lan
option start 100
option limit 150
option leasetime 12h
option dhcpv6 server
option ra server
option ra_management 1
option ra_default 1
Step10:
uci set firewall.@rule["$(uci show firewall | grep 'Allow-ICMPv6-Forward' | cut -d'[' -f2 | cut -d']' -f1)"].enabled='0'
uci commit firewall
Step11:
vim /etc/firewall.user
插入：
ip6tables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -s $(uci get network.globals.ula_prefix) -j MASQUERADE
最后：reboot
方法2
step1:安装nat6模块
opkg update && opkg install kmod-ipt-nat6
step2:网络配置
echo "net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_ra=2" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo "net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_ra=2" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
uci set network.globals.ula_prefix="$(uci get network.globals.ula_prefix | sed 's/^./d/')"
uci commit network
uci set dhcp.lan.ra_default='1'
uci commit dhcp
step3:添加nat脚本
touch /etc/init.d/nat6
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nat6
vi /etc/init.d/nat6
脚本内容
#!/bin/sh /etc/mon
START=75
ip6tables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -s `uci get network.globals.ula_prefix` -j MASQUERADE
route -A inet6 add 2000::/3 `route -A inet6 | grep ::/0 | awk 'NR==1{print "gw "$2" dev "$7}'`
step4：应用并重启
/etc/init.d/nat6 enable
reboot
